Selasa, 04 Desember 2012

Complaining and Giving Instruction

This is example of complaining:
  • Excuse me, there seems to be something wrong with…
  • Excuse me, there appears to be something wrong…
  • I wonder if you could help me…
  • I’ve got a bit of a problem here, you see....
  • Do you think you could……?
  • I’m sorry to have to say this, but….
  • Would you mind (doing)….?
  • I wish you wouldn’t mind….
  • I do wish you could….
  • Wouldn’t it be a good idea to/ not to…
  • I have a complaint to make....
  • Sorry to bother you but...
  • I'm sorry to say this but...
  • I'm afraid I've got a complaint about...
  • I'm afraid there is a slight problem with...
  • Excuse me but there is a problem about...
  • I want to complain about...
  • I'm angry about... 
Accepting a Complaint:
·         I can’t tell you how sorry I am.
·         Oh, I’m sorry about that.  
·         I wish it never happened  
·         Oh dear, I’m really sorry  
·         I’m so sorry, I didn’t realize  
·         I'm so sorry, but this will never occur / happen again.  
·         I'm sorry, we promise never to do the same mistake again.  
·         I'm really sorry; we'll do our utmost/best not to do the same mistake again.


Delaying a Complaint
  • I suggest you leave it with us and we’ll see what can be done.
  • I suggest you leave it with us and we’ll see what we can do.
  • I’m afraid the manager/boss isn’t in at the moment. Could you call later?
  • I’m afraid we can’t help you at the moment. Could you leave your contact phone number and address? We will contact you soon.

Rejecting a Complaint
  • Well, I’m afraid there is nothing we can do about it actually.
  • Well, I’m afraid there isn’t much we can do about it. 

Note : If you must reject a complaint, don't forget to express your apologize.


Giving Instruction.
giving instruction = memberi intruksi. So, giving instruction adalah suatu ekspresi yang digunakan untuk memberikan instruksi atau petunjuk pada seseorang atau sekelompok orang.
Ada beberapa bentuk dari giving instruction, yaitu Command (perintah), Be+adjective form, dan Prohibition (larangan). Berikut beberapa contohnya :

1) Command :Use verb as commanding word in the form of infinitive without to :
Examples :
  • Sit down  !
  • Sweep the floor !
  • Clean the whiteboard !
2) Use Be + Adjective or noun or adverb :
Examples :
  • Be careful !
  • Be quite!  
  • Be on time !
3) Prohibition : Use the word Don’t + infinitive verb :
Examples :
  • Don’t climb!
  • Don’t do it !
  • Don’t let them in… 
To make the instruction be politer, we can used please that put in front of sentences or back.
  • Please, wake up. / Wake up, please. 
  • Please, be quite. / Be quite, please. 
  • Please, do your homework. / Do your homework, please.

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